the fifth es
tate
14
WILDLIFE
TRUST OF INDIA
HCL Grant Recipient
Environment, 2019
HCL Grant Project Title:
C
onnecting
Landscapes, Empowering People and
Protecting Elephants – An Initiative to Secure
the Baghmara-Balpakram Elephant Corridor
and Protect the Wildlife Habitats
of Garo Hills, Meghalaya
rough nearly 50 projects across the country,
the Wildlife Trust of India (WTI) addresses
its mandate to conserve wildlife and habitat,
and to work for the welfare of individual wild
animals in partnership with communities
and governments. It has assisted the orest
Department in rescuing over 5,000 wild
animals, conducts anti-poaching training,
and has insured orest Department staff.
Government bodies such as the Garo Hills
Autonomous District Council (GHADC),
Meghalaya State orest Department, District
Medical and Health Office are closely working
with WTI on the project.
Livelihood and lifestyle of beneficiary
families have been strengthened through
innovative interventions including skill
development, eco-development and
community support by 25 per cent for
over 1,000 beneficiaries in five years.
Livelihood and lifestyle improvement
interventions for local communities
include a computer centre and education
support to students and youth; renovation
of a government school for 350 students;
offering livelihood opportunities for wage
work for rejuvenation of fisheries, ponds,
school renovation and plantation activities;
restoring degraded habitats of 150 hectares
in corridor forests with 150,000 standing
trees through plantation and Assisted
Natural Regeneration; getting 350+ hectares
of land for afforestation; documenting
wildlife movement and presence in the
corridor village forests; and strengthening
human-elephant coexistence in VR
villages. High electric fencing set up in the
VR’s human-elephant conflict zone and
assessment of biodiversity in the VR sites
has been done. At least 25,000 people have
been sensitized on the importance of the
natural and traditional heritage of Garo
Hills and conservation practices.